The most common causes of car accidents in Buffalo, NY, that lead to injury claims are driver errors, such as distracted driving, speeding, and driving under the influence.
When a crash occurs, understanding the specific cause is a critical first step, and the guidance of a car accident attorney can be invaluable for those seeking to understand their rights and the complexities of a personal injury claim under New York law, which is why many people speak with a Buffalo Car Accident Lawyer to get clarity on their next steps.
William Mattar, P.C. is ready to help injured New York residents understand their legal rights and options when someone else's negligent actions cause harm in a car crash.
To learn more about the following legal insights during a free case evaluation with an experienced car accident injury lawyer, call (716) 444-4444 or complete our brief online contact form.
Key Takeaways About Car Accident Causes in Buffalo, NY
- Driver Negligence is Primary: The majority of collisions stem from preventable actions like distracted driving (texting, etc.), excessive speed, and aggressive driving behaviors, which are significant factors in accidents on major routes like the I-90 (NYS Thruway) and I-190.
- Environmental Factors Matter: Poor road conditions, including issues with road maintenance or design, and severe weather, particularly lake-effect snow common in Western New York, contribute to many crashes, including head-on and side-impact collisions.
- Serious Injury Threshold: To file a lawsuit for pain and suffering, your injuries must meet the state's "serious injury" threshold, which includes conditions like fractures, significant disfigurement, or a permanent limitation of a body organ or member.
- Comparative Negligence Rules: New York follows a pure comparative negligence rule. A car crash injury lawyer from William Mattar, P.C. can help minimize unfair blame assignment to help maximize recoverable compensation.
- Legal Guidance is Crucial: A car accident lawyer helps gather evidence to prove the other driver's fault, demonstrates that your injuries meet the serious injury threshold, and handles communications with insurance companies to work toward fair compensation.
Understanding the Leading Causes of Collisions in New York
A car crash can happen in a New York minute instant, but the reasons behind it are often complex. While every accident is unique, most fall into a few common categories. Recognizing these causes is the first step in understanding how liability is determined, after a car accident, because that context shapes how fault is evaluated and what evidence matters most.
Driver-Related Causes
The person behind the wheel holds the most responsibility for a vehicle's safe operation. Unfortunately, mistakes, recklessness, and poor judgment are often the root causes of the vast majority of motor vehicle accidents.
Distracted Driving
One of the most prevalent issues on the road today is distracted driving. This goes far beyond just texting. It includes any activity that takes a driver's attention away from the road, such as:
- Using a cell phone or smartphone
- Eating or drinking
- Talking to passengers
- Adjusting the radio or GPS
- Daydreaming
Even a few seconds of inattention can lead to devastating rear-end collision injuries or a failure to react to a stopped vehicle. Distracted driving cases often require specific evidence to prove the other driver was not paying attention at the time of the crash.
Speeding and Aggressive Driving
Speeding accidents in Buffalo, NY, are common, particularly on highways such as the Thruway and the Kensington Expressway.
Speed contributes to all types of accidents, increasing the severity of injuries from side-impact collisions and rollovers.
Aggressive driving behaviors can be just as dangerous. This includes actions like:
- Tailgating (following too closely)
- Improper lane changes
- Failure to yield the right-of-way
- Ignoring traffic signals or signs
- Weaving through traffic
These actions often lead to road rage incidents and high-speed crashes, resulting in serious harm.
Driving Under the Influence (DUI)
Driving under the influence claims are typically pursued when someone driving with a BAC over .08 injures someone. These accidents can lead to catastrophic outcomes, including traumatic brain injury from a car crash or even wrongful death, and your attorney will evaluate these factors much like they would when assessing an average settlement for car accident cases involving severe harm.
Despite widespread awareness campaigns, driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs remains a serious problem. Speak with a drunk driving accident attorney in New York to learn how much your claim could be worth if this is a factor in your collision.
Drowsy and Fatigued Driving
Driving while tired can be as dangerous as driving drunk. A fatigued driver may experience slowed reaction times, poor decision-making, and even fall asleep at the wheel.
This is a particular concern for commercial vehicle drivers and those who travel long distances, as it increases the risk of head-on collisions if a driver drifts into an oncoming lane.
Environmental and External Factors
Sometimes, the cause of an accident lies outside the driver's direct control. Road conditions, weather, and vehicle issues can all play a role.
Poor Road Conditions
Government entities have a responsibility to maintain safe roads. When they fail to do so, accidents can happen. Potential issues with road maintenance or poor road design in Buffalo, NY, can include:
- Large potholes
- Uneven pavement
- Lack of proper signage
- Faded lane markings
- Poorly designed intersections or on-ramps
In these situations, it may be possible to pursue a claim against the government body responsible for that stretch of road, which involves a different and often more complex legal process.
Weather-Related Accidents
Western New York is known for its harsh winters and lake-effect snow. Snow, ice, and heavy rain can make roads treacherous.
While drivers have a duty to adjust their driving for the conditions, sometimes weather can create unavoidable hazards.
This is particularly true during whiteout conditions that can cause multi-car pileups.
Vehicle Malfunctions
A vehicle malfunction can cause a driver to lose control without warning. Claims related to vehicle malfunction often stem from defective parts, such as faulty brakes, steering components, or tires.
In these cases, liability might fall on the vehicle manufacturer, a parts supplier, or a mechanic who performed faulty repairs.
These product liability cases are complex and require a thorough investigation to establish that the defect was the cause of the crash, and this evaluation often mirrors the questions people ask when wondering car accident can you claim injury after a malfunction leads to a collision.
Common Injuries and Damages After a Car Accident in Buffalo, New York
The physical, emotional, and financial toll of a car accident can be significant. The type and severity of injuries often depend on the nature of the collision, such as a high-speed highway crash versus a lower-speed fender bender. Common physical injuries from car accidents include descriptions that often become central to a car accident claim, because each documented injury helps establish the full extent of the harm you suffered.
- Whiplash and soft tissue injuries: Whiplash injury claims are very common, especially in rear-end collisions. These injuries affect the muscles and ligaments in the neck, potentially causing chronic pain that can keep injured parties from living the same quality of life as before the accident.
- Broken bones and fractures: The force of an impact can easily cause broken bones, which may require surgery and extensive rehabilitation.
- Head and traumatic brain injuries (TBI): Even a seemingly minor crash can cause a concussion or a more severe TBI. Symptoms may not appear immediately, but can have long-lasting effects on cognitive function and quality of life.
- Spinal cord injuries: A spinal cord injury from a Buffalo collision is one of the most catastrophic outcomes. It can result in partial or total paralysis, forever changing a person's life.
- Internal injuries: The force of a crash can damage internal organs, leading to internal bleeding and other life-threatening conditions.
- Burns and lacerations: Contact with hot surfaces, deployed airbags, or shattered glass can cause severe cuts and burns, which may result in significant disfigurement.
These injuries often lead to substantial medical bills and a long road to recovery.
Financial and Emotional Damages
Beyond physical harm, an accident creates numerous other burdens. Victims often face challenges such as:
- Property damage claims: Your vehicle may be heavily damaged or totaled. Handling property damage claims in Buffalo, NY, can be a frustrating process with the at-fault driver's insurance company.
- Lost wages: Serious injuries often mean time away from work. You may be able to seek compensation for lost wages from car accident injuries, including future lost earning capacity, if you are unable to return to your job.
- Pain and suffering: New York law allows accident victims who meet the "serious injury" threshold to seek compensation for non-economic damages. This includes pain and suffering compensation for the physical pain and psychological trauma after an accident.
These financial and emotional damages can feel overwhelming, but legal professionals can help you navigate the complexities of your claim. A car accident lawyer can work to secure compensation for these losses, allowing you to focus on recovery while they handle the legal details.
Why Legal Representation Matters When You Have Been Injured in a Buffalo Auto Accident
Recovering from a car accident often means managing medical bills, lost income, and insurance claims while trying to heal. A car accident lawyer takes on the legal complexities, building a strong case and protecting your rights under New York law, including clarifying who hit who in a car accident when the insurance company tries to shift blame.
- Assessing the cause: Evidence, including police reports, photos, witness statements, and expert evaluations, is collected to determine fault and establish liability.
- Proving serious injury: Meeting New York’s serious injury threshold is essential for pursuing compensation beyond no-fault insurance. Lawyers collaborate with medical professionals to document injuries and their associated impacts.
- Calculating damages: Medical expenses, lost wages, property damage, and non-economic losses, such as pain and suffering, are carefully evaluated to ensure that nothing is overlooked.
- Negotiating with insurance companies: Insurance adjusters often aim to minimize payouts. Legal representation ensures your interests are prioritized during negotiations.
- Filing a lawsuit: If a fair settlement cannot be reached, your lawyer will prepare your case for court and advocate on your behalf.
With a lawyer handling the legal process, you can focus on recovery while they work to secure the compensation you may be entitled to under New York law.
Buffalo Car Accident Injury Claim FAQs
What should I do immediately after a car accident in New York?
Check for injuries, call 911, and report the accident to the police. Exchange information with the other driver, take photos of the scene, and seek medical attention promptly. These steps protect your health and strengthen your legal claim.
A lawyer can help you handle the next steps.
How long do I have to file a car accident claim in New York?
You generally have three years to file a personal injury lawsuit, but claims involving government entities often require action within 90 days. A lawyer ensures deadlines are met and your case is properly filed.
Can I still recover money if I was partially at fault for the accident?
Under New York’s pure comparative negligence rule, you can recover damages even if you share fault. A lawyer can work to reduce your percentage of liability and maximize your compensation.
What is the "serious injury" threshold in New York?
New York law requires injuries to meet the serious injury threshold to pursue pain and suffering compensation. A lawyer can evaluate your case, document your injuries, and help you seek the compensation you may be entitled to under the law.
Contact William Mattar, P.C. for a Free Consultation After a Car Accident
Determining what caused a car accident and who’s responsible isn’t something you should have to figure out alone.
In New York, no-fault insurance rules, serious injury thresholds, and comparative negligence laws can complicate your case. That’s where we come in. At William Mattar, P.C. we handle the legal heavy lifting so you can focus on getting better.
Don’t wait. Contact William Mattar, P.C. online or at (716) 444-4444 for a free consultation exploring your legal rights and options for pursuing compensation under New York personal injury law.


