The right car seat can provide extra protection in the event of a car accident. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reports that car accidents are the leading cause of death for children ages one to 13. Keep you and your children safe by learning about car seat safety. There are three major steps to car seat safety: finding the right car seat, installation, and car seat maintenance. Finding the right car seat According to Parents Central, the right car seat depends on a child’s age and size. While, according to Parents Central, the correct seat depends on the age and size of the child, there are a few rules of thumb:
- Age 0-3: Rear-Facing Car Seat
- Age 1-4: Forward-Facing Car Seat
- Age 4-12: Booster Seat
- Age 8+: Seat Belt (no car seat needed)
- Infant-only car seat: 0-22 pounds or when child’s head is within one inch of top of the seat
- Rear-facing car seat: 20-30 pounds.
- Forward-facing car seat: Up to 40 pounds
- Booster Seat: up to 80 pounds
- Practice buckling the seat before your baby's first ride.
- Make sure the harness straps fit snugly on your child’s body. Use the lowest harness slots for a newborn. Keep the straps in the slots at or below your baby's shoulders for the rear-facing position.
- Make sure the harness straps fit over the shoulders and between the legs.
- Dress your baby in clothes that keep legs free.
- To fill empty spaces and give support, roll up a couple of small blankets and tuck them between your baby's shoulders and head, on both their right and left sides.
- If they still slump down, put a rolled diaper between their legs behind the crotch strap. Don't put thick padding underneath or behind the baby.